If you are thinking of declaring yourself bankrupt, it is very important that you get your own legal or financial advice from a lawyer or legal representative, a qualified accountant, or a financial adviser with a good reputation. ¸¸ÀÏ ´ç½ÅÀÌ ÆÄ»êÀ» ¼±¾ðÇÏ´Â »ý°¢À»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì ÁÁÀº ÆòÆÇÀ» °¡Áø ´ç½ÅÀº º¯È£»ç ¶Ç´Â ¹ýÁ¤ ´ë¸®ÀÎ, °øÀΠȸ°è»ç, ±ÝÀ¶ ÀÚ¹® ¶Ç´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¹ýÀû ¶Ç´Â ÀçÁ¤Àû Á¶¾ðÀ» ±¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. You can¡¯t just do it alone and expect for everything to work. ±×³É È¥ÀÚ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾î ÀÛ¾÷¿¡ ¸ðµç ±â´ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. When you decide to file for bankruptcy you will have to be represented by someone who is certified to be able to stand on your behalf. ´ç½ÅÀÌ ÆÄ»êÇßÀ» ¶§ ´ç½ÅÀÌ ´©±ºÁö¿¡ ¼³ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÀÎÁõµÈ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÏ¿© ´©±º°¡¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´ëº¯ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÆÄÀÏÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Declaring yourself bankrupt ½º½º·Î ÆÄ»ê ¼±¾ð
You will then have to file all the necessary paperwork in order to ensure that your case is handled fast. ±×·¸´Ù¸é ´ç½ÅÀ» À§ÇØ ±ÍÇÏÀÇ »ç°ÇÀ» »¡¸® ó¸®Çϱâ À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸ðµç ¼·ù¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇؾßÇÑ´Ù. Your bankruptcy petition will look at your income and your debts. ±ÍÇÏÀÇ ÆÄ»ê û¿øÀ» ±ÍÇÏÀÇ ¼Òµæ°ú ºÎ並 º¼ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. You will list all of them. ´ç½ÅÀº ±×°ÍµéÀ» ¸ðµÎ ³ª¿µË´Ï´Ù. We advise that you get a copy of your report so that you can precisely record all of your debts and clear up any of the debts that were written by mistake. ¿ì¸®°¡ ³Ê ±×·¸°Ô Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ±â·ÏÇÏ¿© ±ÍÇÏÀÇ ¸ðµç 乫ÀÇ ¾î¶² ±× ½Ç¼ö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù 乫ÀÇ Á¤¸®ÇÏ¿© º¸°í¼ »çº»À» ¾òÀ» Á¶¾ðÇÑ´Ù.
If you disagree over the creditor's claim, you should try and reach a settlement before you file your claim for bankruptcy. ä±ÇÀÚÀÇ ÁÖÀå¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ÀÌ»ó, ´ç½ÅÀº ½ÃµµÇؾßÇÏ°í ´ç½ÅÀÌ ÆÄ»ê¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÀǸ¦ Á¦±âÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ÇÕÀÇ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇß´Ù. Trying to do so after the bankruptcy order is made will be difficult and extremely costly. ±×·¡¼ ¼ø¼¸¦ ¸¸µç µÚ ÆÄ»êÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á´Â°ú ºñ¿ëÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ¾î·Á¿ï °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Then you will have to take your bankruptcy claim to court. ±×·¸´Ù¸é ±ÍÇÏÀÇ ÆÄ»êÀ» ¹ý¿ø¿¡ û±¸ÇÏ´Ù ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Once the order for bankruptcy has been issued it will be written down on your credit report and remain there for a 7 year period. ÀÏ´Ü ÆÄ»ê ÁÖ¹®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±ÍÇÏÀÇ ½Å¿ë º¸°í¼¿¡ Àû¾î µÉ ¹ßÇàµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù Ä¥³â µ¿¾È¿¡´Â ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Ù. This is just a concise account of how to go about filing for bankruptcy, as this is your guide on getting yourself out from bankruptcy¡¯s shadow. ÀÌ ÆÄ»êÀÇ ±×¸²ÀÚ¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª·Á Àڽſ¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾È³»´ÂÀÌ ÆÄ»ê ½ÅûÀ»ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ °¡¼ ±×³É °£°á °èÁ¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy éÅÍ 13 ÆÄ»ê
When, under Chapter 13, someone files for bankruptcy, their goal is to have the possibility to pay back some or all of the debts that they have acquired in their name. ¾ðÁ¦, Àå 13 ¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ, ÆÄ»ê ´©±º°¡°¡ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ °±À» °¡´É¼ºÀ» °®°íÀÖ´Ù ºÎäÀÇ ÀϺΠ¶Ç´Â ÀüºÎ ±×µéÀÇ À̸§¿¡ ÀμöÇß´Ù. This is slightly different from a Chapter 7 bankruptcy which uses asset liquidation in order to recover you from the debt. ´ç½ÅÀ» ȸº¹Çϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ºúÀ» û»êÀÌ ¾à°£Àº ÀÚ»êÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Á¦ 7 Àå ÆÄ»ê°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. Chapter 13 will enable the debtor to make use of whatever income they might have in the future in order to pay the creditors off. Á¦ 13 Àå °±±â À§ÇØ Ã¤±ÇÀÚµéÀº ¹Ì·¡¿¡ÀÖÀ» ¾î¶² ¼ÒµæÀ» »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï 乫ÀÚ ¼öÀְԵȴÙ.
I shouldn¡¯t have to mention that filing Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is very good for someone that actually has a steady income, and can afford to ask for payment adjustments, or reductions. éÅÍ 13 ÆÄ»ê ½Åû »ç½Ç ³ ¸Å¿ì ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¼ÒµæÀÌÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÁÁÀº °Ç ¸»ÇÒ Çʿ䵵,ÇÏÁö ¸»¾Ò¾î¾ß ÁöºÒÀ» Á¶Á¤, ¶Ç´Â °¨ÃàÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÒ ¿©À¯°¡ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Bankruptcy is a good solution for someone with considerable debts, no income and no assets. ÆÄ»ê »ó´çÇÑ ºÎ並 °¡Áø »ç¶÷À»À§ÇÑ ÁÁÀº ÇØ°áÃ¥, ¼ÒµæÀÌ ¾ø¾îµµ ÀÚ»êÀÌ´Ù.
Usually, bankruptcy has the highest effect on those that actually have equity in property, some income to dispose of and people that have professional qualifications, because they are the ones who stand to lose the most. º¸Åë, ÆÄ»ê Àç»êÀÇ ÁöºÐµµ ±× »ç½Ç¿¡ ³ôÀº È¿°ú°¡ ¼ÒµæÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ ó¸®Çϰí Àü¹® ÀÚ°ÝÁõÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷, ±×µéÀº °¡ÀåÀ» ÀÒ°í ¼ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ »ç¶÷ µéÀ̾ß. For instance, a lawyer should try to overlook bankruptcy because the result will be that they won¡¯t be able to practice their profession. ±× °á°ú ±×µéÀÇ Á÷¾÷ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¬½ÀÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, º¯È£»ç°¡ ÆÄ»êÀ» °£°úÇϵµ·Ï ³ë·ÂÇØ¾ßÇÑ´Ù.
Bankruptcy Alternatives ÆÄ»ê ´ë¾È
It is possible for you to write to your creditors and look for an informal arrangement that will allow you to repay your debts over a specific and pre-agreed time. ´ç½ÅÀÌ Ã¤±Ç´Ü¿¡ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ°í ±× µ¿¾È ºñ°ø½Ä ÇÕÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÌ°í »çÀü - ½Ã°£ ÇÕÀÇÇß´Ù ºúÀ» °±À» ¼öÀÖ°Ô º¸¸é ±×°ÍÀº °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. The only drawback to doing this is that it will not be legally binding and your creditor might choose to ignore it later on and look for direct payment. ÀÌ ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼öÀÖ´Â À¯ÀÏÇÑ ´ÜÁ¡Àº ±×°ÍÀÌ ÇÕ¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î ±ÍÇÏÀÇ Ã¤±ÇÀÚ°¡ ³ªÁß¿¡ ±×°ÍÀ» ¹«½ÃÇϰí Á÷Á¢ ÁöºÒ¿¡ ´ëÇѺ¸°í¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼öÀÖ´Â ¹ÙÀεùµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
If your debts are rather small, ranging between $5000 or less and you have a regular income, the court might agree to set up an order so that you can pay your creditors each month but through the court. ¸¸¾à 乫¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÏ¿© ¼ÒÇü, ¿Àõ´Þ·¯ ¶Ç´Â Á¤±âÀûÀÎ ¼ÒµæÀÌ ÀûÀº ´ç½Å,ÀÌ ¹ýÁ¤Àº ±×·¸°ÔÇϸé ä±Ç´ÜÀº ¸Å¿ù ÁöºÒÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¹ý¿øÀ» ÅëÇØ ¼ø¼¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â µ¥ µ¿ÀÇ °Í »çÀÌ¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö. Quite obviously, for debts this small, a credit union might be the best bet for you. ¾ÆÁÖ ºÐ¸íÇÏ°Ô ¸í½ÃÇϰí, ºÎä¿¡ ´ëÇÑÀÌ ÀÛÀº, ½Å¿ë Á¶ÇÕÀº ´ç½ÅÀ» À§ÇØ ÃÖ¼±À» ³»±â°¡ µÉ ¼öµµÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Basically, these are just banks that are set up to direct your wages toward your debtors, but they will also help to diminish the payments for you and in some cases even remove some of your creditors all together. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î, À̵éÀÌ ±ÍÇÏÀÇ Ã¤¹«ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±ÍÇÏÀÇ ÀÓ±ÝÀ» Á÷Á¢ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù ±×³É ÀºÇàµéÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ±×µéÀº ´ç½Å¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁöºÒÀ» ÁÙÀ̱â À§ÇØ ¾î¶² °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ¸ðµÎ ÇÔ²² ä±Ç´ÜÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀ̵˴ϴÙ.
If you have some bad debt problems, such as debts over $10,000, you might have to turn to bankruptcy in order to help yourself. ºúÀ» ¸¸´Þ·¯ ÀÌ»ó°ú °°Àº ¸î °¡Áö °æ¿ì ºÎ½Ç ä±Ç ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÀÚ½ÅÀ» À§ÇØ µµ¿òÀÌ ÆÄ»êÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ¼öµµÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. You might also want to set up payment arrangements with your creditors. ´ç½ÅÀº ´ç½ÅÀÇ Ã¤±ÇÀÚ¿Í ÁöºÒ Áغñ¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ ¼öµµÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. You can establish an agreement between you and your creditors that will enable you to pay back a percentage of the debt over a set period of time, which usually ranges from around five years. ´ç½ÅÀº ´ç½Å°ú ´ç½ÅÀÇ Ã¤±Ç´Ü »çÀÌÀÇ ½Ã°£Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î 5 ³â ¹üÀ§ ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤µÈ ±â°£ µ¿¾È ºÎäÀÇ ºñÀ² °±À» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÕÀǸ¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
The benefit of doing this is that you will have better control over your assets, fewer restrictions and won't be labeled as bankrupt. ÀÌ ÀÏÀ»ÀÇ ÀåÁ¡Àº ´ç½ÅÀÇ ÀÚ»ê, ÀûÀº ±ÔÁ¦¿Í ´õ ³ªÀº Á¦¾î°¡µÈ´Ù ÆÄ»êÀ¸·Î Ç¥½ÃµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. This is very good should you be running your own business. À̰ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì Àڱ⠻ç¾÷À» ¿î¿µÇØ¾ß ÁÁ´Ù. Nevertheless, sometimes, filing for bankruptcy is all that you can do. ±×·¯³ª, °¡²û, ÆÄ»ê ½ÅûÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÇÒ ¼öÀÖ´Ù. In this event, it will help to know the exact procedure. ÀÌ À̺¥Æ®¿¡¼´Â, À̰ÍÀº Á¤È®ÇÑ ÀýÂ÷¸¦ ¾Ë°í µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. That is what the following section will provide you help with. ±× ´ÙÀ½ ¼½¼Ç¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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